What happens to your old 401k after a job change

Changed jobs?

Changed Jobs: What Happens to Your Old 401(k)

Starting a new job is exciting — but it's easy to forget about the 401(k) you left behind. Here's the general picture.

An Easy Thing to Forget

Voluntarily changing jobs puts you in the same basic position as a layoff when it comes to an old 401(k): the account is still yours, but it now sits outside your day-to-day paycheck and benefits, which makes it easy to lose track of. Millions of Americans have old 401(k) accounts scattered across former employers that they've simply forgotten about.

The General Options

Leave it with your old employer

If the plan allows it and the balance is large enough, you can simply leave the account where it is and keep track of it separately from your new job's benefits.

Roll it into your new employer's plan

Many employer plans accept rollovers from a prior 401(k), which can simplify things down to a single account to track.

Roll it into an IRA

An IRA rollover consolidates old accounts outside of any employer plan and can offer a wider range of investment choices.

Cash it out

Usually the costliest option once taxes, potential penalties, and lost future growth are considered — worth understanding fully before choosing it.

Documents representing old 401k paperwork to track down

If You Have More Than One Old Account

It's common to have two, three, or more old 401(k)s scattered across a career's worth of jobs. Whether it makes sense to consolidate them, and how, depends on the specifics of each plan — fees, investment options, and account rules can vary quite a bit from one employer's plan to the next.

Call (832) 536-8693 if you'd like help thinking through multiple accounts, at no cost and no obligation.

Not Sure What You Have, or Where It Is?

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